real-part(3scm) Scheme Programmer's Manual real-part(3scm)

real-part, imag-part - real and imaginary parts of a complex number

(import (rnrs))                     ;R6RS
(import (rnrs base))                ;R6RS
(import (scheme r5rs))              ;R7RS
(import (scheme complex))           ;R7RS, optional library

(real-part z)
(imag-part z)

If z is the complex number a+bi, then the real-part procedure returns a and imag-part returns b.

See the notes in make-rectangular(3scm).

These procedures return a single value, a real number.

(real-part 1.1+2.2i)  =>  1.1   ;approximately
(imag-part 1.1+2.2i)  =>  2.2   ;approximately
(real-part -2+3i)  =>  -2  or  -2.0
(imag-part -2+3i)  =>  3  or  3.0
(imag-part 42)  =>  0  or  0.0

All R6RS implementations support complex numbers. Implementations of the other RnRS reports may or may not support complex numbers. In such cases these procedures will be missing.

This procedure can raise exceptions with the following condition types:
&assertion (R6RS)
The wrong number of arguments was passed or an argument was outside its domain.
R7RS
The assertions described above are errors. Implementations may signal an error, extend the procedure's domain of definition to include such arguments, or fail catastrophically.

make-rectangular(3scm), angle(3scm)

R4RS, IEEE Scheme, R5RS, R6RS, R7RS

These procedures first appeared in R2RS, which got them from Common Lisp, where they are called realpart and imagpart.

This page is part of the scheme-manpages project. It includes materials from the RnRS documents. More information can be found at https://weinholt.se/scheme/manpages/.

2022-04-07